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Non-dairy and plant-based milk options like almond milk are excellent alternatives for those who are lactose intolerant, follow a vegan diet, or simply prefer not to consume dairy. Almond milk offers various health benefits, including lowering cholesterol, aiding in weight management, and providing antioxidants.
Almond milk is made from almonds soaked in water, blended, and then strained to remove solids. Not all almond milk is created equal, as nutritional content can vary. Whether store-bought or homemade, almond milk can be easily incorporated into many recipes.
Helps Manage Weight
Almonds, and by extension almond milk, can aid in weight management. They are rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), which have been linked to weight loss. While almond milk contains fewer MUFAs than raw almonds, you can complement your diet with other MUFA-rich foods such as other nuts and avocados.
Lowers Cholesterol
LDL (“bad”) cholesterol constitutes most of the cholesterol in your body and is associated with increased risk of heart disease and stroke. A diet high in MUFAs can help lower LDL cholesterol levels. Although almond milk contains fewer MUFAs than whole almonds, it can still contribute to a heart-healthy diet alongside other MUFA-rich foods.
Lowering LDL cholesterol involves not only dietary changes but also maintaining physical activity and avoiding smoking.
A Source of Antioxidants
Almond milk is a good source of vitamin E, a powerful antioxidant that helps prevent or slow cell damage. Vitamin E also supports the immune system and helps prevent blood clots.
Almond Milk Nutrition
The nutritional content of almond milk can vary significantly depending on the brand and formulation. In its simplest form, almond milk is mostly water and not very nutrient-dense. However, it does provide some healthy fats. Here’s a breakdown of the nutritional content for one cup of unsweetened almond milk
- Calories: 36.6
- Fat: 2.98 grams (g)
- Sodium: 146 milligrams (mg)
- Carbohydrates: 0.83 g
- Fiber: 0 g
- Added sugars: 0 g
- Protein: 1.34 g
The nutrition of almond milk can vary based on the water-to-almond ratio used by different brands. Some almond milks are fortified with additional nutrients like calcium and vitamin B12, enhancing their nutritional value. Some brands also add protein, typically from pea protein.
Dairy Milk
People often choose plant-based milks to avoid dairy due to allergies, lactose intolerance, or a preference for a plant-based diet. Dairy milk generally contains more vitamin D and B12 than plant-based alternatives, even those that are fortified.
Compared to dairy milk, almond milk usually has fewer calories and carbohydrates. Dairy milk contains cholesterol and mostly saturated fats, while almond milk has heart-healthy unsaturated fats. Additionally, almond milk is more sustainable as its production requires less water and land than dairy milk and produces fewer greenhouse gas emissions.
Other Non-Dairy Milks
Among non-dairy milks, almond milk has the highest calcium levels, though still less than cow’s milk. It tends to have lower sugar content compared to rice and oat milk and is often low in sodium. Additionally, almond milk typically has high levels of vitamin B12.
Risks
Almond milk can pose risks, particularly for those with almond allergies. It can also contain undesirable additives for people without nut allergies.
Almond Allergy
Nut allergies are often severe and lifelong. If you have an almond allergy, avoid almond milk and consider other plant-based alternatives like oat or soy milk. Always check labels, especially if the almond milk is produced in facilities that process other nuts.
Added Sugar
Many almond milk varieties, especially flavored ones, contain added sugar. While a small amount of added sugar is acceptable, excessive intake can be harmful. The American Heart Association recommends limiting added sugar to 36 g per day for men and 25 g for women and children over 2 years old. Excessive sugar consumption is linked to numerous health issues, including diabetes, heart disease, and obesity.
Other Unwanted Ingredients
Some almond milk brands include additives like gums and preservatives. Check ingredient labels for a cleaner product.
Tips for Consuming Almond Milk
Almond milk can be enjoyed warm or chilled and used in various dishes. Here are some suggestions:
- Add it to coffee or smoothies.
- Use unsweetened almond milk in savory dishes like soups, sauces, and casseroles.
- Pour it into oatmeal or overnight oats, topped with slivered almonds.
- Use it as a base for golden turmeric milk, hot cocoa, chia pudding, or plant-based ice cream.
Healthiest Options
When choosing almond milk, opt for unsweetened varieties without added sugars. Always check the ingredient list for unwanted additives.
Making Your Own
Homemade almond milk is easier to make than you might think. Typically, it requires one part almonds to three parts water. Some companies also sell almond pastes or frozen wedges that can be mixed with water to make almond milk. Experiment with ratios to suit your taste and nutritional needs.
This thorough approach to making and consuming almond milk ensures you maximize its benefits while minimizing any potential risks
A Quick Review
Almond milk is a versatile, non-dairy alternative rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and vitamin E. It supports weight management and helps lower LDL cholesterol levels. While less nutrient-dense than whole almonds, fortified almond milk can provide additional nutrients like calcium and vitamin B12. It’s suitable for those avoiding dairy due to allergies or dietary preferences. However, it should be avoided by people with nut allergies. Always choose unsweetened varieties and check for unwanted additives.