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Tart cherry juice, made from Montmorency cherries (Prunus cerasus), commonly known as sour cherries, offers numerous health benefits. Regular consumption can improve heart health, enhance sleep quality, and reduce muscle soreness due to the fruit’s rich antioxidant content. Unlike the sweeter black cherry juice, tart cherry juice has a distinct sour taste.
Supports Heart Health
Tart cherry juice is loaded with plant compounds like proanthocyanidins, anthocyanins, and flavonols, which have powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that benefit heart health. These antioxidants help counteract oxidative stress, a process that damages cells and can lead to cardiovascular diseases.
Research shows that regular consumption of tart cherry juice can lower blood pressure and reduce LDL cholesterol levels, both of which are significant risk factors for heart attack and stroke.
Improves Sleep Quality
Tart cherry juice can aid those struggling with insomnia and improve overall sleep quality. This benefit stems from the melatonin found in tart cherries, a hormone that helps regulate sleep-wake cycles. Though the melatonin content in the juice is lower than the recommended dose for sleep aids, it still contributes to better sleep.
Tart cherries also contain tryptophan, an amino acid that aids in the production of melatonin and serotonin, a neurotransmitter that enhances mood and sleep quality. Additionally, compounds like procyanidin B-2 in tart cherries may promote more restful sleep. Studies have shown that drinking about one cup of cherry juice twice daily can increase sleep duration in older adults with insomnia.
May Boost Cognitive Health
High blood pressure, inflammation, and oxidative stress are linked to cognitive decline. Tart cherry juice’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties may help reduce these risk factors. A study involving older adults found that those who consumed two cups of tart cherry juice daily for 12 weeks showed improved memory and learning task performance compared to a placebo group. However, more extensive studies are needed to confirm these findings.
May Enhance Exercise Recovery and Endurance
There is increasing evidence that tart cherry juice can improve endurance and speed up recovery in athletes. Reviews of multiple studies indicate that tart cherry juice enhances muscle function and reduces soreness, inflammation, and muscle damage. Consuming tart cherry concentrate before exercise has been shown to significantly improve endurance performance. Additionally, tart cherry juice helps in faster recovery of muscle strength post intense training.
May Help Protect Bone Health
Tart cherries may also help prevent age-related bone loss. In a study of older women, consuming two cups of tart cherry juice daily was linked to decreased bone breakdown. While the exact mechanism is still under research, it is believed that the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of tart cherries play a role.
May Help Reduce Arthritis Symptoms
Tart cherry juice can help reduce the frequency and severity of gout attacks. Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to pain and swelling. Studies have found that regular consumption of tart cherry juice or extract is associated with fewer gout flare-ups and lower uric acid levels in the blood.
Tart cherry juice may also alleviate symptoms of osteoarthritis. One study reported that patients with knee arthritis who drank 16 ounces of tart cherry juice daily for four weeks experienced reduced joint pain and improved mobility. However, more research is needed to recommend tart cherry juice for arthritis management definitively.
Nutrition
A cup of tart cherry juice contains approximately:
- Calories: 159
- Protein: 0.8g
- Fat: 1.5g
- Carbohydrates: 36.9g
- Sugar: 32.8g
- Copper: 12% of the Daily Value (DV)
Tart cherry juice is a good source of copper, which is essential for making blood cells, connective tissue, and energy production. It also boasts higher antioxidant levels compared to many other foods and beverages, including red wine, orange juice, and dark chocolate. Despite being classified as a low glycemic index (GI) food, tart cherry juice is high in natural sugars, so those with diabetes should consume it in moderation. Always choose 100% pure tart cherry juice without added sugars to maximize health benefits.
Risks
While generally well-tolerated, tart cherry juice can cause digestive issues such as gas, bloating, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps due to its high sorbitol content. People with cherry allergies should avoid it to prevent allergic reactions.
Tips for Consuming Tart Cherry Juice
- Make Your Own: Blend 2 cups of pitted tart cherries with 1 cup of water until smooth.
- Read Labels: Choose 100% tart cherry juice with no added sugars.
- Dilute Concentrate: Mix 2 tablespoons of tart cherry juice concentrate with 8 ounces of water.
- Enjoy with Meals: Drink tart cherry juice with a meal or snack containing protein, fat, and fiber to promote fullness and prevent blood sugar spikes.
- Start Small: Begin with a 4-ounce serving and increase gradually to minimize potential side effects.
- Consult a Healthcare Provider: Determine the right amount of tart cherry juice for your needs.
By incorporating tart cherry juice into your diet, you can enjoy its numerous health benefits while being mindful of potential risks and consumption tips
A Quick Review
Tart cherry juice, derived from Montmorency cherries, offers several health benefits including improved heart health, better sleep quality, enhanced cognitive function, faster exercise recovery, protection against bone loss, and reduced arthritis symptoms. Rich in antioxidants and plant compounds, it is also low on the glycemic index, making it a nutritious addition to a balanced diet. However, it is high in natural sugars and may cause digestive issues in some individuals
FAQS
What are the main health benefits of tart cherry juice?
Tart cherry juice offers several health benefits, including improved heart health, better sleep quality, enhanced cognitive function, faster exercise recovery, protection against bone loss, and reduced symptoms of arthritis. Its high antioxidant content and anti-inflammatory properties contribute to these benefits.
How much tart cherry juice should I drink daily?
While studies often recommend drinking two cups (about 480 ml) of tart cherry juice daily to reap the benefits, it’s best to start with a smaller amount, such as 4 ounces (120 ml), and gradually increase as desired. Consult with a healthcare provider to determine the appropriate amount for your individual health needs.
Can tart cherry juice help with sleep problems?
Yes, tart cherry juice can help improve sleep quality. It contains melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles, and tryptophan, an amino acid that aids in the production of melatonin and serotonin. Drinking tart cherry juice regularly may help those with insomnia or poor sleep.
Are there any side effects of drinking tart cherry juice?
While generally well-tolerated, tart cherry juice can cause digestive issues such as gas, bloating, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps due to its high sorbitol content. People with cherry allergies should avoid tart cherry juice to prevent allergic reactions. Additionally, due to its high natural sugar content, individuals with diabetes should consume it in moderation.